Coincide and dissipate are opposites in direction and outcome. Coincide is for two independent things to occupy the same point or happen at the same time. Dissipate is to scatter and gradually fade until nothing is left. Coincide brings two things to one shared point; dissipate thins a thing out until it vanishes.
One brings two things to a single point; the other lets a thing fade to nothing. Coincide, from co- 'together' and incidere 'to fall upon', means two things fall on the same spot or moment. Dissipate, from dis- 'apart' and supare 'to throw', thins something out until it is gone. Two events coincide at one moment; a mood dissipates and is gone. One converges on a shared point; the other fades away everywhere.
coincide
To coincide is to occupy the same point — in time, space, or opinion — while belonging to different paths. From the Latin co-incidere, 'to fall upon together'. Festivals coincide with full moons; an interview coincides with a strike; two rivals' interests briefly coincide. The word insists on independence: neither schedule bent for the other, which is exactly what makes coincidence feel like fate — two orbits, each obeying only itself, agreeing on a single moment.
dissipate
To dissipate is to scatter and fade until nothing is left: fog dissipates as the sun climbs, tension dissipates after an argument, energy dissipates as heat. Unlike disperse, where a thing spreads out but still exists somewhere, what dissipates loses itself completely — it thins into the air and is gone. From the Latin dissipare, 'to scatter', it can also mean to squander: a fortune may dissipate as surely as mist. Either way, something concentrated ends as nothing.
| coincide | dissipate | |
|---|---|---|
| Meaning | occupy the same point or time | scatter and fade away to nothing |
| Direction | to one shared point | outward, thinning to nothing |
| The result | two things meeting at a point | nothing left |
| Often with | dates, events, lines, opinions | fog, heat, energy, tension |
| Noun | coincidence | dissipation |
| Example | The dates coincide. | The mist dissipated. |
Ask whether two things meet at a point or a thing fades away. Coincide brings two things to the very same point or moment — two rings crossing at one spot. Dissipate thins a thing out until nothing remains — a fog lifting off the hills. If two things share a single point, they coincide; if a thing spreads out and fades to nothing, that is dissipate.
coincide
- iHer visit happened to coincide with the festival.
- iiThe two lines coincide at exactly one point.
- iiiOur views on the matter largely coincide.
dissipate
- iThe tension in the room dissipated once she laughed.
- iiBy noon the fog had completely dissipated.
- iiiHis early anger slowly dissipated over the evening.
Coincide brings two things to a single shared point; dissipate thins a thing out until it is gone. They oppose in direction and outcome — a meeting at a point versus a fading to nothing. Coincide's figurative sense (opinions coincide = agree) has no match in dissipate.