Definition
Homage is honour paid openly — a public show of respect or tribute. It began as a feudal term, the vow a vassal swore to a lord, and still carries that sense of deliberate, formal acknowledgement. Today you pay homage with a profound bow, a wreath at a memorial, or a film that nods to a pivotal predecessor. What sets it apart from private admiration is that it is performed and seen: an act, addressed to someone, done where others can witness it.
Examples
Collocations
pay homage to·an act of homage·in homage to·do homage·a fitting homage
Synonyms
tribute·honour·reverence·respect·deference
Antonyms
scorn·contempt
In TOEFL & IELTS
Almost always in the fixed phrase 'pay homage to'. Useful in essays on culture, history, and the arts. Pronunciation varies (the initial 'h' may be dropped in some accents); stress falls on the first syllable. Don't confuse it with 'homily' (a sermon or moralizing talk).